Anorexia is a feeling of fullness, not hunger, loss of appetite, or nausea when seeing food. This condition is usually temporary and can occur suddenly or gradually. Loss of appetite can be caused by many factors. People who have lost their appetite will regain their appetite and be able to eat normally once they receive treatment for the cause of the condition. The causes of loss of appetite can be divided into 3 main causes: physical health problems, mental health problems, and medication. The details are as follows:
Physical health problems: Normally, loss of appetite from health problems is often cause by bacterial and viral infections. Which will be accompanied by cold symptoms such as coughing, fatigue, or sneezing. In addition, there are other health problems, such as dementia, heart failure, chronic liver failure, chronic kidney failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hepatitis, HIV infection, hypothyroidism, and women in the early stages of pregnancy may also have loss of appetite.
In addition, another group of patients often have anorexia. Which is cancer patients, whether it is colon cancer, ovarian cancer, stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer, etc. Because in cancer patients, the body will produce Interleukin 1B and Leptin.
Interleukin 1B is a neurotransmitter that acts on the Vagus Nerve, the 10th pair of nerves. Which will transmit sensations to the brainstem (Brain Stem) เล่นบาคาร่า UFABET เว็บตรง ค่าคอมสูง. And hypothalamus (Hypothalamus) that play a part in controlling appetite. Leptin is a hormone produce from fat cells (Adipocyte Cell) and transported through the blood brain barrier (Blood Brain Barrier). Which causes a feeling of fullness.
Mental health problems: People who have anorexia may have a mental health problem, such as stress , depression, and anxiety. They tend to have a reduced appetite. Depression can interfere with the patient’s daily life, including eating. Anorexia from mental health problems is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as fatigue and a lack of motivation to do things.
In addition, people who suffer from eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa often starve themselves or do anything to keep their weight down, resulting in a constant low body weight and fear of gaining weight. People with anorexia can also experience malnutrition if they continue to fast and do not seek treatment.
Finally, side effects from medication use: Medications that cause reduced appetite include antibiotics, cancer chemotherapy, codeine, and morphine.